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August 11, 2024

EMDR compared to BSP

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) compared to Brainspotting (BSP)   

(from David Grand (founder of BSP. He had used EMDR before discovering BSP) 

  • EMDR uses eye movements- smooth pursuit 

BSP uses fixed eye gaze on relevant eye positions 

  Eye fixation and eye movements are opposites 

  • BSP- relevant eye positions are established with high attunement 

EMDR- eye movements are not established with high attunement 

  • BSP is articulated as using relational attunement 

EMDR is not 

  • BSP’s foundation is the Uncertainty Principal (discovered by Werner Heisenberg in 1927, “we really don’t know where electrons are at any time; we can’t pinpoint where they will be at a certain time.”) Basically, we don’t ever make assumptions about how and when events in an individual person’s life have an effect on him/her. Each person is unique. 

EMDR doesn’t have an Uncertainty Principal 

  • BSP is frame based, client and coach/therapist create the frame 

EMDR is protocol based 

  • BSP attempts to bypass the neocortex (the busy “monkey brain” to access the subcortex 

EMDR accesses the neocortex 

  • EMDR uses the AIP (Adaptive Information Processing ) model 

BSP does not, each person is an individual and their interactions with life are unique. We do not assume that they will fit into a protocal. 

  • BSP is articulated by a neuroexperiential model 

EMDR is not 

  • BSP uses a developmental model (generational, intrauterine, birth, preverbal,…) 

EMDR explicitly does not use a developmental model. 

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